- 积分
- 8012
- 在线时间
- 2302 小时
- 最后登录
- 2016-5-22
- 阅读权限
- 150
- 精华
- 17
 
- UID
- 6
- 帖子
- 6498
- 精华
- 17
- 经验
- 8012 点
- 金钱
- 1636 ¥
- 注册时间
- 2004-3-16
|
对数码的东西我也懂得很少。。。
不过抄书我也懂[em11][em11]
下面是高手的说法(相对于从音响杂志上来的,我更愿意相信论坛上高手的观点,呵呵[em03]——记得论坛上的高手直接点出,晶振的那个以ppm标示的频率稳定度与JITTER扯不上关系的帖子,不过我再也找不到了[em10][em10])
只找到三个相关的有关jitter频谱与音质的问题——因为ppm标示的频率稳定度应该可以笼统归作超低频率的jitter
1、这是一高手所转的一篇专业文章
Julian Dunn has an interesting statement about the audibility of jitter. It applies to the sampling jitter but I guess the same can be applied to the interface jitter. Here is the quotation (AP Newsletter, Vol. 15, # 1, the same part can be found here, page 2):
擨t is one thing to be able to identify and measure sampling jitter. But how can we tell if there is too much?
A recent paper by Eric Benjamin and Benjamin Gannon describes practical research that found the lowest jitter level at which the jitter made a noticeable difference was about 10 ns rms. This was with a high level test sine tone at 17 kHz. With music, none of the subjects found jitter below 20 ns rms to be audible.
This author has developed a model for jitter audibility based on worst case audio single tone signals including the effects of masking. This concluded:
揗asking theory suggests that the maximum amount of jitter that will not produce an audible effect is dependent on the jitter spectrum. At low frequencies this level is greater than 100 ns, with a sharp cut-off above 100 Hz to a lower limit of approximately 1 ns (peak) at 500 Hz falling above this frequency at 6 dB per octave to approximately 10 ps (peak) at 24 kHz for systems where the audio signal is 120 dB above the threshold of hearing.?br />
In the view of the more recent research, this may be considered to be overcautious. However, the consideration that sampling jitter below 100 Hz will probably be less audible by a factor of more than 40 dB when compared with jitter above 500 Hz is useful when determining the likely relative significance of low- and high-frequency sampling jitter.?/i>
Now, following this source, a colossal amount of low frequency jitter is inaudible. High freq jitter is more audible but when it comes to the interface, receiver抯 PLL filter can be designed (just different values) to attenuate it (raising intrinsic low freq jitter but it is, as per reference, no problem).
2、这是一高手对上面的评论
Jitter in the clock, more correctly - "phase noise", can be viewed
as a signal that intermodulates with the desired signal.
Thus it doesn't necessarily follow that a greater amount
of LF phase noise is less audible.
3、这个高手的意见有综合性(上面的两个观点好象都有道理,这第三个观点则是对上面两个观点各打50大板[em11][em11][em11]),说的是jitter总体上对音质有影响,但他的频谱对音质的影响并不存在有可预测的相关性
Jitter has a spectrum, and there is no predictor of what will affect the jitter spectrum, and how it will correlate to perceived sonic qualities. All that I can say is that if you have jitter, it won't sound right.
|
|